Blood sugar imbalances: what the heck does it even mean?


We hear it all the time: Balance your blood sugar…. Avoid huge blood sugar spikes…

But what does that actually mean?! And why does it matter beyond the usual mentions of weight gain and energy crashes?

Blood sugar imbalances don’t just make you hangry - they set the stage for poor gut health, skin issues, fatigue, stubborn weight, and even accelerated aging.

And here’s the kicker: if blood sugar is dysregulated long enough, it increases your risk for chronic disease.

Let’s break it down.

Signs of blood sugar imbalance

If your blood sugar isn’t stable, your body will let you know - but these symptoms often go unnoticed or get blamed on stress, poor sleep, or even “just getting older.”

Common symptoms of blood sugar dysregulation:

  • Energy crashes between meals (feeling shaky, irritable, or lightheaded)
  • Strong sugar or carb cravings, especially mid-afternoon or late at night
  • Feeling exhausted after eating, needing coffee or sweets for energy
  • Waking up in the middle of the night, especially between 2-4 AM
  • Increased hunger, even after eating a full meal
  • Brain fog, trouble concentrating, or feeling “off” mentally
  • Skin issues like acne, rosacea, or premature aging
  • Bloating, constipation, or irregular digestion
  • Stubborn weight gain, especially around the belly
  • Difficulty losing weight despite “eating healthy”
  • Mood swings, anxiety, or irritability

Do any of these sound familiar? If so, your blood sugar may be out of balance!

What happens when blood sugar swings?

When you eat, your body breaks food down into glucose, your main energy source. Ideally, glucose enters your cells smoothly with the help of insulin, keeping your energy stable.

But when blood sugar is constantly spiking and crashing, it throws your whole system off:

  • Your energy tanks → Glucose crashes = feeling drained, sluggish, and craving sugar or caffeine for a quick fix.
  • Your gut suffers → Blood sugar swings fuel inflammation, disrupt gut bacteria, and slow digestion.
  • Your skin flares up → Blood sugar spikes trigger excess oil production and inflammation, worsening acne.
  • You gain weight more easily → Insulin resistance encourages fat storage (especially around the belly).
  • You age faster → Elevated blood sugar damages cells and proteins (a process called glycation), speeding up skin aging and increasing disease risk.

But one of the most commonly ignored effects? How blood sugar imbalances harm your gut.

How blood sugar affects gut health (and why it matters for your skin & energy)

Your gut and blood sugar work together - when one is off, the other follows. Here’s what happens:

❗Blood sugar swings disrupt your gut microbiome

High blood sugar fuels the growth of harmful gut bacteria, while starving the beneficial ones. This imbalance, called dysbiosis, can lead to:

  • Bloating, constipation, or diarrhea
  • Increased sugar cravings (bad bacteria literally make you crave what feeds them!)
  • Worsened acne from gut-driven inflammation

❗Insulin resistance slows digestion

When blood sugar is chronically unstable, insulin resistance develops - and this directly impacts gut motility. Slow digestion leads to:

  • Food fermenting too long in the gut → more bloating and discomfort
  • Sluggish bowel movements → worsened constipation and toxin buildup

❗Blood sugar imbalances weaken your gut barrier

Chronically high blood sugar damages the intestinal lining, making it more permeable - a condition called leaky gut. This allows toxins and undigested food particles to enter the bloodstream, triggering inflammation and worsening skin issues like acne, rosacea, and eczema.

❗Poor blood sugar control speeds up aging

One of the biggest overlooked effects of poor blood sugar control? It accelerates aging - inside and out.

  • Glycation damages collagen → Leads to wrinkles, sagging skin, and joint pain.
  • Chronic inflammation fuels disease → Linked to diabetes, heart disease, and cognitive decline (even Alzheimer’s is being called 'Type 3 Diabetes').
  • Mitochondria weaken → Less efficient energy production = fatigue and slower muscle recovery.

TL;DR: Keeping blood sugar stable isn’t just about feeling good today - it’s about protecting your gut, skin, energy, and long-term health.

Other conditions linked to poor blood sugar regulation

Beyond gut health, poor blood sugar control has been linked to several chronic conditions:

  • PCOS (polycystic ovary syndrome): Insulin resistance plays a key role in PCOS, worsening hormonal imbalances, irregular cycles, and acne.
  • Alzheimer’s (type 3 diabetes): High blood sugar damages brain cells, increasing the risk of cognitive decline and memory loss.
  • Adrenal fatigue & burnout: Blood sugar crashes keep cortisol levels high, stressing the adrenal glands and leading to fatigue, anxiety, and poor sleep.
  • Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD): Chronically high insulin promotes fat buildup in the liver, which can progress into liver damage.
  • Thyroid dysfunction: Blood sugar instability can worsen hypothyroidism by interfering with hormone conversion and metabolism.
  • Chronic inflammation & autoimmune diseases: Blood sugar swings drive systemic inflammation, making conditions like Hashimoto’s, rheumatoid arthritis, and eczema worse.

If you’re dealing with unexplained symptoms, your blood sugar could be a missing piece of the puzzle.

How to keep blood sugar balanced (without obsessing over it)

So here’s the good news: you don’t need to cut all carbs or follow a strict diet to support healthy blood sugar. A few key shifts make a big difference:

Prioritize protein & fiber → They slow glucose absorption, preventing spikes.

Eat carbs with fat & protein → Never eat sugar or refined carbs on their own.

Get daily movement → A post-meal walk helps shuttle glucose into cells.

Manage stress → High cortisol drives insulin resistance and cravings.

Support gut health → A diverse microbiome improves blood sugar control.


Small shifts = big results

If you’ve been struggling with acne, gut issues, energy crashes, or stubborn weight, your blood sugar could be a missing piece of the puzzle. And I can help!

Want personalized support in balancing your blood sugar (without restrictive dieting)?

👉Book a Discovery Call here.

In health,

-Daina

tabletocrave.com


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